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SIBERIAN HUSKY

FCI-Standard no 270 /
02.02.1995 / GB
ORIGIN : USA
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE VALID ORIGINAL STANDARD
: 28.11.1990.
UTILIZATION : Sledge Dog.
CLASSIFICATION FCI : Group
5 Spitz and primitive types
Section 1 Nordic Sledge Dogs
Without working trial.
GENERAL APPEARANCE : The Siberian
Husky is a medium-sized working dog, quick and light
on his feet and free and graceful in action. His
moderately compact and well furred body, erect ears
and brush tail suggest his Northern heritage. His
characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless.
He performs his original function in harness most
capably, carrying a ligth load at a moderate speed
over great distances. His body proportions and form
reflect this basic balance of power, speed and endurance.
The males of the Siberian Husky breed are masculine
but never coarse; the bitches are feminine but without
weaknesss of structure. In proper condition, with
muscle firm and well developed, the Siberian Husky
does not carry excess weight.
SIZE/PROPORTION/SUBSTANCE :
Height : Dogs : 21 to 23 inches at the withers
Bitches : 20 to 22 inches at the withers.
Weight : Dogs : 45 to 60 pounds
Bitches : 35 to 50 pounds.
Weight is in proportion to height. The measurements
mentioned above represent the extreme height and
weight limits with no preference given to either
extreme. Any appearance of excessive bone or weight
should be penalized. In profile, the length of the
body from the point of the shoulder to the rear
point of the croup is slightly longer than the height
of the body from the ground to the top of the withers.
Disqualification : Dogs over 23 inches and bitches
over 22 inches.
HEAD / EXPRESSION : is keen,
but friendly; interested and even mischievous.
Eyes : Almond shaped, moderately spaced and set
a trifle obliquely. Eyes may be brown or blue in
colour; one of each or particoloured are acceptable.
Faults : Eyes set too obliquely; set too close together.
Ears : Of medium size, triangular in shape, close
fitting and set high on the head. They are thick,
well furred, slightly arched at the back, and strongly
erect, with slightly rounded tips pointing straight
up.
Faults : Ears too large in proportion to the head;
too wide set; not strongly erect.
Skull : Of medium size and in proportion to the
body; slightly rounded on top and tapering from
the widest point to the eyes.
Faults : Head clumsy or heavy; head too finely chiseled.
Stop : The stop is well-defined and the bridge of
the nose is straight from the stop to the tip.
Faults : Insufficient stop.
Muzzle : Of medium length; that is, the distance
from the tip of the nose to the stop is equal to
the distance from the stop to the occiput. The muzzle
is of medium width, tapering gradually to the nose,
with the tip neither pointed nor square.
Faults : Muzzle either too snipy or too coarse;
muzzle too short or too long.
Nose : Black in gray, tan or black dogs; liver in
copper dogs; may be flesh-coloured in pure white
dogs. The pink-streaked "snow nose" is
acceptable.
Lips : Are well pigmented and close fitting.
Teeth : Closing in a scissors bite.
Fault : Any bite other than scissors.
NECK/TOPLINE/BODY :
Neck : Medium in length, arched and carried proudly
erect when dog is standing. When moving at a trot,
the neck is extended so that the head is carried
slightly forward.
Faults : Neck too short and thick; neck too long.
Chest : Deep and strong, but not too broad, with
the deepest point being just behind and level with
the elbows. The ribs are well sprung from the spine
but flattened on the sides to allow for freedom
of action.
Faults : Chest too broad; "barrel ribs";
ribs too flat or weak.
Back : The back is straight and strong, with a level
topline from withers to croup. It is of medium length,
neither cobby nor slack from excessive length. The
loin is taut and lean, narrower than the rib cage,
and with a slight tuck-up. The croup slopes away
from the spine at an angle, but never so steeply
as to restrict the rearward thrust of the hind legs.
Faults : Weak or slack back; roached back; sloping
topline.
TAIL : The well furred tail
of fox-brush shape is set on just below the level
of the topline, and is usually carried over the
back in a graceful sickle curve when the dog is
at attention. When carried up, the tail does not
curl to either side of the body, nor does it snap
flat against the back. A trailing tail is normal
for the dog when in repose. Hair on the tail is
of medium length and approximately the same length
on top, sides and bottom, giving the appearance
of a round brush.
Faults : A snapped or tightly curled tail; highly
plumed tail; tail set too low or too high.
FOREQUARTERS :
Shoulders : The shoulder blade is well laid back.
The upper arm angles slightly backward from point
of shoulder to elbow, and is never perpendicular
to the ground. The muscles and ligaments holding
the shoulder to the rib cage are firm and well developed.
Faults : Straight shoulders; loose shoulders.
Forelegs : When standing and viewed from the front,
the legs are moderately spaced, parallel and straight,
with the elbows close to the body and turned neither
in nor out. Viewed from the side, pasterns are slightly
slanted, with the pastern joint strong, but flexible.
Bone is substantial but never heavy. Length of the
leg from the elbow to ground is slightly more than
the distance from the elbow to the top of withers.
Dewclaws on forelegs may be removed.
Faults : Weak pasterns; too heavy bone; too narrow
or too wide in the front; out at the elbows.
Feet : Oval in shape but not long. The paws are
medium in size, compact and well furred between
the toes and pads. The pads are tough and thickly
cushioned. The paws neither turn in nor out when
the dog is in natural stance.
Faults : Soft or splayed toes; paws too large and
clumsy; paws too small and delicate; toeing in or
out.
HINDQUARTERS : When standing and viewed from the
rear, the hind legs are moderately spaced and parallel.
The upper thighs are well muscled and powerful,
the stifles well bent, the hock joint well-defined
and set low to the ground. Dewclaws, if any, are
to be removed.
Faults : Straight stifles, cow-hocks, too narrow
or too wide in the rear.
COAT : The coat of the Siberian
Husky is double and medium in length, giving a well
furred appearance, but is never so long as to obscure
the cleancut outline of the dog. The undercoat is
soft and dense and of sufficient length to support
the outer coat. The guard hairs of the outer coat
are straight and somewhat smooth lying, never harsh
nor standing straight off from the body. It should
be noted that the absence of the undercoat during
the shedding season is normal. Trimming of whiskers
and fur between the toes and around the feet to
present a neater appearance is permissible. Trimming
the fur on any other part of the dog is not to be
condoned and should be severely penalized.
Faults : Long, rough, or shaggy coat; texture too
harsh or too silky; trimming of the coat, except
as permitted above.
COLOUR : All colours from black
to pure white are allowed. A variety of markings
on the head is common, including many striking patterns
not found in other breeds.
GAIT : The Siberian Husky's
characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless.
He is quick and light on his feet, and when in the
show ring should be gaited on a loose lead at a
moderately fast trot, exhibiting good reach in the
forequarters and good drive in the hindquarters.
When viewed form the front to rear while moving
at a walk the Siberian Husky does not single-track,
but as the speed increases the legs gradually angle
inward until the pads are falling on a line directly
under the longitudinal center of the body. As the
pad marks converge, the forelegs and hind legs are
carried straightforward, with neither elbows nor
stifles turned in or out. Each hind leg moves in
the path of the foreleg on the same side. While
the dog is gaiting, the topline remains firm and
level.
Faults : Short, prancing or choppy gait, lumbering
or rolling gait; crossing or crabbing.
TEMPERAMENT : The characteristic
temperament of the Siberian Husky is friendly and
gentle, but also alert and outgoing. He does not
display the possessive qualities of the guard dog,
nor is he overly suspicious of strangers or aggressive
with other dogs. Some measure of reserve and dignity
may be expected in the mature dog. His intelligence,
tractability, and eager disposition make him an
agreeable companion and willing worker.
SUMMARY : The most important
breed characteristics of the Siberian Husky are
medium size, moderate bone, well balanced proportions,
ease and freedom of movement, proper coat, pleasing
head and ears, correct tail, and good disposition.
Any appearance of excessive bone or weight, constricted
or clumsy gait, or long, rough coat should be penalized.
The Siberian Husky never appears so heavy or coarse
as to suggest a freighting animal; nor is he so
light and fragile as to suggest a sprint-racing
animal. In both sexes the Siberian Husky gives the
appearance of being capable of great endurance.
In addition to the faults already noted, the obvious
structural faults common to all breeds are as undesirable
in the Siberian Husky as in any other breed, even
though they are not specifically mentioned herein.
DISQUALIFICATION : Dogs over
23 inches and bitches over 22 inches.
N.B. : Male animals should
have two apparently normal testicles fully descended
into the scro
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